9 Web Typography Best Practices That Can Help Streamline Your Website
When was the last time you thought about typography? Perhaps it’s been a long time, unless you’re a designer or the kind of person who notices when fonts clash like a bad fashion choice. But the way words look on your website should certainly concern you, especially if the website is integral to your business operations. More than just making words look pretty, typography is about making your website readable, engaging, and easy to navigate. After all, no one sticks around on a site that makes their eyes hurt.
Clearly, you want visitors to actually read what you have to say and not just bounce the moment they land on your page. To that end, here are some web typography best practices that a professional web development services provider will implement to make your site look polished and professional —without putting anyone to sleep.
Pick Fonts That Are Actually Readable
Sure, that fancy script font looks stunning, but if people have to squint to read your content, you’ve already lost them. Because of that, it’s a good idea to steer clear of serif fonts. Why? The golden rule in typography: stick to clean, legible fonts that don’t require a magnifying glass to be legible.
Sans-serif fonts like Arial, Helvetica, and Roboto are great choices because they’re crisp, modern, and easy on the eyes. These qualities make them a breeze to read, allowing users to quickly understand your message. That said, don’t be afraid to explore other fonts that match your brand’s personality—just make sure they’re clear enough that your readers don’t feel like they’re deciphering ancient scrolls.
Don't Go Overboard with Fonts
Using a different font for every heading, subheading, and paragraph might seem like a fun way to spice things up. In reality, however, it just makes your site look chaotic.
The best practice is to stick to two, maybe three complementary fonts—one for headings, one for body text, and an optional accent font if you must. Seriously, less is more when it comes to the variety of fonts used on your website. Also, keep font weights consistent to maintain a sleek and professional look.
Guide the Reader's Eyes by Creating a Clear Hierarchy
Keep in mind that your visitors don’t want to work hard to figure out where to look first. They want the process of exploring your website to be as intuitive as possible. Help them out by using a clear typographic hierarchy. That means:
- Headings should be bold and bigger so they stand out.
- Subheadings should be slightly smaller but still noticeable to guide readers through sections.
- Body text should be clear and easy to follow because this is where the real value is.
When done right, hierarchy helps people scan your content quickly and find what they need without feeling even a tinge of confusion or frustration.
Give Your Text Some Breathing Room
Ever tried reading a website where the lines of text are crammed together like sardines? It’s exhausting. Proper line spacing or leading makes your text more digestible and stops readers from abandoning ship. Ideally, set your line height to 1.4 to 1.6 times the font size. This keeps things easy on the eyes and encourages people to actually keep reading.
Letter Spacing Matters More Than You Think
If your letters are too close together, your text starts looking like one giant, unreadable blob. Too far apart, and it starts feeling disjointed. When you’re deciding the details of your body text, make sure to keep letter spacing or tracking balanced. For headings, a slight tweak in spacing can make them pop just enough to grab attention.
No One Likes a Mess, so Be Sure to Align Your Text Properly
Left, centre, or right? Here’s the deal:
- Left-aligned text is the best choice for readability because it follows natural reading patterns.
- Centred text works for headlines, short phrases, or quotes. However, using this alignment too much can make text hard to read.
- Right-aligned text is tricky. It’s best to use it only for design accents, never for long-form content.
Consistency is key to get it right, so set standards for yourself when deciding on text alignment. Don’t randomly switch alignments, as doing so will only confuse your readers and make your site feel disorganised.
Make Sure There's Enough Contrast Between Text and Background
You want your website to be easily accessible to all types of customers and clients. Poor contrast can keep you from achieving this goal. If visitors have to strain their eyes to read white text on a light grey background (or neon yellow on electric blue—please don’t), they’ll give up quickly.
Stick to high-contrast colour combos like dark text on a light background or vice versa. If you want to use subtle or creative colours, make sure they’re still readable—otherwise, all that effort in crafting great content will go to waste.
Ensure Your Typography Works on All Devices
People are browsing your site from all sorts of screens, like desktops, tablets, and smartphones. If your text is too tiny or doesn’t adjust properly, users will get frustrated fast and look for alternatives that are easier to look at. Instead of using fixed pixel sizes, opt for relative units like em or rem so the text scales appropriately across devices. This way, no matter what screen someone’s using, your content remains clear and accessible.
Use ALL CAPS Sparingly (Unless You Want to Yell at Your Readers)
All-caps text can be useful, and it’s great for short headings, call-to-action buttons, or branding elements. But for body text? Not so much. Reading long sentences in all caps feels like someone is shouting at you the entire time. So, keep it for emphasis only and stick to sentence case or title case for the rest.
Wrapping It Up
Good typography isn’t just about making your website look nice—it’s about making sure people can actually read and enjoy your content. A clean, well-structured font choice and layout can make all the difference in keeping visitors engaged and coming back for more.
So, take a step back and look at your website’s typography. Is it easy to read? Does it feel inviting? If not, now’s the time to make some adjustments. And if you need help fine-tuning things, a professional web designer like Author Digital can always help you strike the perfect balance between style and readability. Get in touch with our team so we can offer you bespoke options.
A note
Henry Blackwell
Henry Blackwell is a marketing professional. He has spent the last 10 years working in-house and within agencies, growing profitable businesses through brand and customer-centric digital marketing in New Zealand, Australia, the United States, the United Kingdom and Europe.
“My approach to marketing is a combination of heart and head. My heart brings an empathetic and intuitive approach to deeply understanding the qualitative requirements of marketing that many simply do not care to do. My head brings an analytical mindset that leverages data-driven insights to deliver profitable performance for the businesses I work with.
This skill set allows me to deliver systematic customer acquisition, conversion, and retention.”
– Director



















